glutamine

glutamine
noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary gluten + amine Date: circa 1885 a crystalline amino acid C5H10N2O3 that is found both free and in proteins in plants and animals and that yields glutamic acid and ammonia on hydrolysis

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • Glutamine — L ou S(+) glutamine (énantiomère biologique) D ou R …   Wikipédia en Français

  • glutamine — [ glytamin ] n. f. • 1884; de glutamique ♦ Biochim. Un des vingt acides aminés constituant les protéines, amide de l acide glutamique. ● glutamine nom féminin Acide aminé permettant à l organisme de neutraliser l action toxique de l ammoniaque en …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • glutamine — glutamine. См. глутамин. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • glutamine — [glo͞ot′ə mēn΄, glo͞ot′əmin] n. [ GLUT(EN) + AMINE] a nonessential amino acid, H2NC(O)(CH2) 2CH(NH2)COOH: see AMINO ACID …   English World dictionary

  • Glutamine — NatOrganicBox Chemical structure of L glutamine name=(2S) 2 amino 4 carbamoyl butanoic acid PubChem = 738 CAS = 56 85 9 ChemSpiderID = 718 SMILES = N [C@@H] (CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O C=5 | H=10 | N=2 | O=3 mass=146.15 g/molGlutamine (abbreviated as Gln or …   Wikipedia

  • glutamine — (= Gln; Q; 146 D) One of the 20 amino acids commonly found (and directly coded for) in proteins. It is the amide at the g carboxyl of the amino acid glutamate. Glutamine can participate in covalent cross linking reactions between proteins, by… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • glutamine — /glooh teuh meen , min/, n. Biochem. a crystalline amino acid, HOOCCH(NH2)CH2CH2CONH2, related to glutamic acid. Abbr.: Gln; Symbol: Q [1880 85; GLUT(EN) + AMINE] * * * One of the nonessential amino acids, closely related to glutamic acid. It is… …   Universalium

  • glutamine — glutaminas statusas T sritis chemija formulė H₂NCOCH₂CH₂CH(NH₂)COOH santrumpa( os) Gln, Q, Glu NH₂ atitikmenys: angl. glutamine rus. глутамин ryšiai: sinonimas – 2 amino 4 karbamoilbutano rūgštis …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Glutamine oxoglutarate aminotransferase — is an enzyme. Also known as Glutamate synthase. Frequently abbreviated as GOGAT. This enzyme manufactures glutamate from glutamine and α ketoglutarate. [citebook|title=Discoveries in Plant Biology: V. 1|author= Shain dow Kung, Shang Fa… …   Wikipedia

  • Glutamine synthetase — Protein Name=PAGENAME caption= Symbol=GLUL AltSymbols= HGNCid= Chromosome=1 Arm=q Band=31 LocusSupplementaryData= ECnumber=6.3.1.2 OMIM=138290 EntrezGene=2752 RefSeq=NM 002065 UniProt=P15104 PDB=Glutamine synthetase (GS) (EC number|6.3.1.2) [… …   Wikipedia

  • Glutamine N-phenylacetyltransferase — In enzymology, a glutamine N phenylacetyltransferase (EC number|2.3.1.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:phenylacetyl CoA + L glutamine ightleftharpoons CoA + alpha N phenylacetyl L glutamineThus, the two substrates of this… …   Wikipedia

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