archil

archil
noun Etymology: Middle English orchell Date: 15th century 1. a violet dye obtained from lichens (genera Roccella and Lecanora) 2. a lichen that yields archil

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • Archil — Ar chil (?; 277), n. [OF. orchel, orcheil, It. orcella, oricello, or OSp. orchillo. Cf. {Orchil}.] 1. A violet dye obtained from several species of lichen ({Roccella tinctoria}, etc.), which grow on maritime rocks in the Canary and Cape Verd… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Archil — Archil, s. Orseille …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Archil — Archil, Farbstoff, s.v.w. Orseille …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • archil — [är′kil, är′chil] n. [ME orchell < OFr orchel < It orcello < L urceolaris (herba), (plant) used for polishing glass pitchers < urceolus, dim. of urceus, pitcher] ORCHIL …   English World dictionary

  • archil — A violet dye from the lichens Rocella tinctoria and R. fuciformis. SYN: orchella, orchil, roccellin. * * * ar·chil är chəl also or·chil ȯr n 1) a violet dye obtained from lichens (genera Rocella and Lecanora) see …   Medical dictionary

  • Archil of Imereti — Archil ( ka. არჩილი) (1647 – April 16, 1713), was a Georgian prince of the Bagrationi Dynasty and poet. He ruled as king of Imereti in western Georgia (1661 63, 1678 79, 1690 91, 1695 96, and 1698) and of Kakheti in eastern Georgia (1664 75).… …   Wikipedia

  • Archil Gelovani — ( ka. არჩილ გელოვანი; ru. Арчил Викторович Геловани) (November 14 1915 – August 19 1978) was a Soviet Georgian military commander, Chief Marshal of Engineering Troops (маршал инженерных войск; 1977). Gelovani joined the Soviet army in 1939.… …   Wikipedia

  • Archil Arveladze — Pas d image ? Cliquez ici. Situation actuelle Club actuel retraité …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Archil of Kakheti — St. Archil, a 19th century artistic notion by Mikhail Sabinin Archil (Georgian: არჩილი) was a Christian prince of the eastern Georgian region of Kakheti who flourished in the eighth century and was executed by the Arabs for having refused to… …   Wikipedia

  • Archil Arveladze — Infobox Football biography playername = Archil Arveladze fullname = dateofbirth = birth date and age|1973|02|22|df=y cityofbirth = Tbilisi countryofbirth = Soviet Union height = Height|m=1.78 position = Striker currentclub = clubnumber =… …   Wikipedia

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