oxygen

oxygen
noun Usage: often attributive Etymology: French oxygène, from Greek oxys, adjective, acidic, literally, sharp + French -gène -gen; akin to Latin acer sharp — more at edge Date: 1788 1. a reactive element that is found in water, in most rocks and minerals, in numerous organic compounds, and as a colorless tasteless odorless diatomic gas constituting 21 percent of the atmosphere, that is capable of combining with all elements except the inert gases, that is active in physiological processes, and that is involved especially in combustion — see element table 2. something that sustains or fuels <
disagreement is the true oxygen of these magazines — Joseph Epstein
> • oxygenless adjective

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • Oxygen — Ox y*gen, n. [F. oxyg[ e]ne, from Gr. oxy s sharp, acid + root of gi gnesqai to be born. So called because originally supposed to be an essential part of every acid.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Chem.) A colorless, tasteless, odorless, gaseous element of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • oxygen — (n.) gaseous chemical element, 1790, from Fr. oxygène, coined in 1777 by French chemist Antoine Laurent Lavoisier (1743 1794), from Gk. oxys sharp, acid (see ACRID (Cf. acrid)) + Fr. gène something that produces (from Gk. genes formation,… …   Etymology dictionary

  • oxygen — [äk′si jən] n. [Fr oxygène, altered (1786) < earlier oxygine, lit., acid producing: so named (1777) by LAVOISIER Antoine Laurent < Gr oxys (see OXY 2) + L gignere, to beget (see GENUS): from the belief that oxygen is present in all acids] a …   English World dictionary

  • Oxygēn — (v. gr.), so v.w. Sauerstoff …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Oxygēn — (Oxygenium, Oxygengas), Sauerstoff (s. d.) …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Oxygen — Oxygen, s. Sauerstoff …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

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