ash

ash
I. noun Etymology: Middle English asshe, from Old English æsc; akin to Old High German ask ash, Latin ornus mountain ash Date: before 12th century 1. any of a genus (Fraxinus) of trees of the olive family with pinnate leaves, thin furrowed bark, and gray branchlets 2. the tough elastic wood of an ash 3. [Old English æsc, name of the corresponding runic letter] the ligature æ used in Old English and some phonetic alphabets to represent a low front vowel \a\ II. noun Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English asshe, from Old English asce — more at arid Date: before 12th century 1. something that symbolizes grief, repentance, or humiliation 2. a. the solid residue left when combustible material is thoroughly burned or is oxidized by chemical means b. fine particles of mineral matter from a volcanic vent 3. plural the remains of the dead human body after cremation or disintegration 4. plural deathly pallor <
the lip of ashes and the cheek of flame — Lord Byron
>
5. plural ruins • ashless adjective III. transitive verb Date: circa 1894 to convert into ash

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • Ash — Ash, n., sing. of {Ashes}. [1913 Webster] Note: Ash is rarely used in the singular except in connection with chemical or geological products; as, soda ash, coal which yields a red ash, etc., or as a qualifying or combining word; as, ash bin, ash… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Ash — ([a^]sh), n. [OE. asch, esh, AS. [ae]sc; akin to OHG. asc, Sw. & Dan. ask, Icel. askr, D. esch, G. esche.] 1. (Bot.) A genus of trees of the Olive family, having opposite pinnate leaves, many of the species furnishing valuable timber, as the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • ASH — (Asch; Heb. א״ש), abbreviation of various Hebrew words and transcriptions, later used as a name in its own right in Central and Eastern Europe. (1) Ash was the traditional Hebrew abbreviation of the city name eisenstadt . Meir b. Isaac eisenstadt …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ash — ash1 [ash] n. [ME asshe (usually in pl.) < OE æsce < IE base * as , to burn > L arere, to be dry, burn, Goth azgo, ON aska, ash] 1. the white or grayish powder remaining after something has been thoroughly burned 2. fine volcanic dust 3 …   English World dictionary

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