- half
-
I. noun
(plural halves)
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English healf; akin to Old High German halb half
Date: before 12th century
1.
a. either of two equal parts that compose something; also a part approximately equal to one of these <half the distance> <the larger half of the fortune> b. half an hour — used in designation of time 2. one of a pair: as a. partner b. semester, term c. either of the two equal periods that together make up the playing time of some games (as football); also the midpoint in playing time <the score was tied at the half> 3. half-dollar 4. halfback II. adjective Date: before 12th century 1. a. being one of two equal parts <a half share> <a half sheet of paper> b. (1) amounting to approximately half <a half mile> <a half million> (2) falling short of the full or complete thing ; partial <half measures> <a half smile> 2. extending over or covering only half <a half window> <a half mask> • halfness noun III. adverb Date: 12th century 1. a. in an equal part or degree <the crowd was half jeering, half respectful> b. not completely ; partially <half persuaded> 2. by any means ; at all <her singing isn't half bad>
New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.