have

have
I. verb (had; having; has) Etymology: Middle English, from Old English habban; akin to Old High German habēn to have, and perhaps to hevan to lift — more at heave Date: before 12th century transitive verb 1. a. to hold or maintain as a possession, privilege, or entitlement <
they have a new car
>
<
I have my rights
>
b. to hold in one's use, service, regard, or at one's disposal <
the group will have enough tickets for everyone
>
<
we don't have time to stay
>
c. to hold, include, or contain as a part or whole <
the car has power brakes
>
<
April has 30 days
>
2. to feel obligation in regard to — usually used with an infinitive with to <
we have things to do
>
<
have a deadline to meet
>
3. to stand in a certain relationship to <
has three fine children
>
<
we will have the wind at our backs
>
4. a. to acquire or get possession of ; obtain <
these shoes are the best to be had
>
b. receive <
had news
>
c. accept; specifically to accept in marriage d. to copulate with 5. a. to be marked or characterized by (a quality, attribute, or faculty) <
both have red hair
>
<
has a way with words
>
b. exhibit, show <
had the gall to refuse
>
c. use, exercise <
have mercy on us
>
6. a. to experience especially by submitting to, undergoing, or suffering <
I have a cold
>
b. to make the effort to perform (an action) or engage in (an activity) <
have a look at that cut
>
c. to entertain in the mind <
have an opinion
>
7. a. to cause or command to do something — used with the infinitive without to <
have the children stay
>
b. to cause to be in a certain place or state <
has people around at all times
>
8. allow <
we'll have no more of that
>
9. to be competent in <
has only a little French
>
10. a. to hold in a position of disadvantage or certain defeat <
we have him now
>
b. to take advantage of ; trick, fool <
been had by a partner
>
11. bear 2a <
have a baby
>
12. to partake of <
have dinner
>
<
have a piece
>
13. bribe, suborn <
can be had for a price
>
verbal auxiliary 1. — used with the past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, or future perfect <
has gone home
>
<
had already eaten
>
<
will have finished dinner by then
>
2. to be compelled, obliged, or required — used with an infinitive with to or to alone <
we had to go
>
<
do what you have to
>
<
it has to be said
>
II. noun Date: 1836 one that is well-endowed especially in material wealth

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • hâve — hâve …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • have — [ weak əv, həv, strong hæv ] (3rd person singular has [ weak əz, həz, strong hæz ] ; past tense and past participle had [ weak əd, həd, strong hæd ] ) verb *** Have can be used in the following ways: as an auxiliary verb in perfect tenses of… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • have — [hav; ] also, as before [ “] to [ haf] vt. had [had; ] unstressed [, həd, əd] having [ME haven (earlier habben) < OE habban, akin to OHG haben, ON hafa, Goth haban < IE base * kap , to grasp > Gr kaptein, to gulp down, L capere, to take …   English World dictionary

  • Have — (h[a^]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Had} (h[a^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Having}. Indic. present, I {have}, thou {hast}, he {has}; we, ye, they {have}.] [OE. haven, habben, AS. habben (imperf. h[ae]fde, p. p. geh[ae]fd); akin to OS. hebbian, D. hebben,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • have — (h[a^]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Had} (h[a^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Having}. Indic. present, I {have}, thou {hast}, he {has}; we, ye, they {have}.] [OE. haven, habben, AS. habben (imperf. h[ae]fde, p. p. geh[ae]fd); akin to OS. hebbian, D. hebben,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • have — (h[a^]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Had} (h[a^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Having}. Indic. present, I {have}, thou {hast}, he {has}; we, ye, they {have}.] [OE. haven, habben, AS. habben (imperf. h[ae]fde, p. p. geh[ae]fd); akin to OS. hebbian, D. hebben,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hâve — [ av ] adj. • 1548; frq. °haswa « gris comme le lièvre » ♦ Amaigri et pâli par la faim, la fatigue, la souffrance. ⇒ émacié, 1. maigre. Gens hâves et déguenillés. Visage, teint hâve. ⇒ blafard, blême. ⊗ CONTR. 1. Frais, replet. hâve adj. Litt.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • have — 1. For the type ☒ No state has λ or can adopt such measures, see ellipsis 3. 2. In a sentence of the type Some Labour MPs would have preferred to have wound up the Session before rising, the present infinitive is preferable, i.e. Some Labour MPs… …   Modern English usage

  • have — ► VERB (has; past and past part. had) 1) possess, own, or hold. 2) experience; undergo: have difficulty. 3) be able to make use of. 4) (have to) be obliged to; must. 5) perform the action indicated by the noun …   English terms dictionary

  • have — (v.) O.E. habban to own, possess; be subject to, experience, from P.Gmc. *haben (Cf. O.N. hafa, O.S. hebbjan, O.Fris. habba, Ger. haben, Goth. haban to have ), from PIE *kap to grasp (see CAPABLE (Cf. capable)). Not related to L …   Etymology dictionary

  • have — have, hold, own, possess, enjoy are comparable when they mean to keep, control, retain, or experience as one s own. Have is the most general term and in itself carries no implication of a cause or reason for regarding the thing had as one s own… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

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