chloramphenicol

chloramphenicol
noun Etymology: chlor- + amide + phen- + nitr- + glycol Date: 1949 a broad-spectrum antibiotic C11H12Cl2N2O5 isolated from cultures of a soil actinomycete (Streptomyces venezuelae) or prepared synthetically

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • Chloramphenicol — Systematic (IUPAC) name …   Wikipedia

  • Chloramphenicol — Chloramphénicol Chloramphénicol Général …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chloramphénicol — Général …   Wikipédia en Français

  • chloramphénicol — [ klɔrɑ̃fenikɔl ] n. m. • 1947; nom déposé, du rad. de chlore ♦ Chim. Antibiotique actif sur un grand nombre de bactéries (staphylocoques, streptocoques, bacilles de la typhoïde, de la coqueluche, du typhus exanthématique). ⇒ typhomycine. ●… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • chloramphenicol — chloramphenicol. См. хлоромицетин. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • chloramphenicol — [klôr΄am fen′i kôl΄, klôr΄am fen′ikōl΄] n. [ CHLOR(O) + AM(IDE) + PHE(N) + NI(TRO) + (GLY)COL] an antibiotic drug, C11H12Cl2N2O5, prepared synthetically or isolated from a bacillus ( Streptomyces venezuelae) …   English World dictionary

  • Chloramphenicol — Strukturformel Allgemeines Freiname Chloramphenicol Andere Name …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • chloramphenicol — /klawr am fen i kawl , kol , klohr /, n. Pharm. a colorless, crystalline, slightly water soluble antibiotic, C11H12Cl2N2O5, obtained from cultures of Streptomyces venezuelae or synthesized: used chiefly in the treatment of infections caused by… …   Universalium

  • Chloramphenicol — Chlor|am|phe|ni|col [Kurzw. aus Chlor, Amid, Phenyl , Nitro u. Glykol], das; s: aus Streptomyceskulturfl. isoliertes, heute synthetisch hergestelltes Breitbandantibiotikum. * * * Chlor|amphenicol   [k ] das, s, internationaler Freiname für ein… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • chloramphenicol — n. an antibiotic, derived from the bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae and also produced synthetically, that is effective against a wide variety of microorganisms. However, due to its serious side effects, especially damage to the bone marrow, it… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase — Ribbon diagram of the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase trimer with chloramphenicol bound. From PDB 3CLA …   Wikipedia

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