- gauge theory
- noun Date: 1973 any of several theories in physics that explain the transmission of a fundamental force between two interacting particles by the exchange of an elementary particle
New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.
New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.
Gauge theory — For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to gauge theory. In physics, a gauge theory is a type of field theory in which the Lagrangian is invariant under a continuous group of local transformations … Wikipedia
gauge theory — ▪ physics class of quantum field theory, a mathematical theory involving both quantum mechanics and Einstein s special theory of relativity that is commonly used to describe subatomic particles and their associated wave fields. In a gauge… … Universalium
gauge theory — noun Etymology: gauge function introduced into a field equation to produce a convenient form of the equation but having no observable physical consequences (translation of German massstab) : any of several theories in physics that explain the… … Useful english dictionary
gauge theory — noun Physics a quantum theory using mathematical functions to describe subatomic interactions in terms of particles that are not directly detectable … English new terms dictionary
Introduction to gauge theory — This article is an accessible, non technical introduction to the subject. For the main encyclopedia article, see Gauge theory. Quantum field theory … Wikipedia
Lattice gauge theory — In physics, lattice gauge theory is the study of gauge theories on a spacetime that has been discretized onto a lattice. Although most lattice gauge theories are not exactly solvable, they are of tremendous appeal because they can be studied by… … Wikipedia
Chiral gauge theory — In quantum field theory, a chiral gauge theory is a quantum field theory with charged chiral (i.e. Weyl) fermions. For instance, the Standard Model is a chiral gauge theory. For topological reasons, chiral charged fermions cannot be given a mass… … Wikipedia
Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory — In physics, Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory is a calculational approach to gauge theory and a special case of lattice gauge theory in which the space is discretized but time is not. The Hamiltonian is then re expressed as a function of degrees… … Wikipedia
Quantum gauge theory — See gauge theory for the classical preliminaries.In order to quantize a gauge theory, like for example Yang Mills theory, Chern Simons or BF model, one method is to perform a gauge fixing. This is done in the BRST and Batalin Vilkovisky… … Wikipedia
Supersymmetric gauge theory — mathcal{N}=1 SUSY in 4D (with 4 real generators) = In theoretical physics, one often analyzes theories with supersymmetry which also haveinternal gauge symmetries. So, it is important to come up with a supersymmetric generalizationof gauge… … Wikipedia