lymphokine

lymphokine
noun Etymology: lymph- + -kine, from Greek kinein to move about — more at -kinesis Date: 1969 any of various substances (as interleukin-2) of low molecular weight that are not antibodies, are secreted by T cells in response to stimulation by antigens, and have a role (as the activation of macrophages or the enhancement or inhibition of antibody production) in cell-mediated immunity

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • lymphokine — [ lɛ̃fɔkin ] n. f. • v. 1975; de lympho et gr. kinein « mouvoir » ♦ Biol. Substance sécrétée par des lymphocytes T, qui active d autres globules blancs, y compris d autres lymphocytes. ⇒ interleukine. ● lymphokine nom féminin Substance libérée… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Lymphokine — sind eine Sammelbezeichnung für spezielle Zytokine. Die ursprüngliche Definition von Dumonde (1982) bezeichnete alle nicht Antikörper Proteine, die von aktivierten Lymphozyten produziert werden und als interzellulare Botenstoffe der Immunantwort… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Lymphokine —   [zu griechisch kineĩn »bewegen«] Plural, Immunologie: von Lymphozyten, v. a. T Lymphozyten, gebildete Zytokine …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Lymphokine — Lymphokine, von T Helfer Zellen und anderen Immunzellen sezernierte Glykoproteine, z.B. ⇒ Interleukine und ⇒ Interferone, die Abwehrvorgänge anregen …   Deutsch wörterbuch der biologie

  • lymphokine — [lim′fō kīn΄] n. [ LYMPHO + kine < Gr kinein, to move] any of various soluble proteins, as interferon, that are secreted by T cells interacting with an antigen and that help fight infection …   English World dictionary

  • Lymphokine — Lymphokines are a subset of cytokines that are produced by a type of immune cell known as a lymphocyte. They are typically produced by T cells to direct the immune system response by signaling between its cells. Lymphokines have many roles,… …   Wikipedia

  • lymphokine — limfokinas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Imuninės sistemos baltymas. atitikmenys: angl. lymphokine rus. лимфокин …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Lymphokine-activated killer cell — In cell biology, a lymphokine activated killer cell (also known as a LAK cell) is a white blood cell that has been stimulated to kill tumour cells. [cite web | url=http://www.cancer.gov/Templates/db alpha.aspx?CdrID=45287 | title=Definition of… …   Wikipedia

  • lymphokine — (lim fo kin) A biologically active glycoprotein (e.g., IL 1) secreted by activated lymphocytes, especially sensitized T cells. It acts as an intercellular mediator of the immune response and transmits growth, differentiation, and behavioral… …   Dictionary of microbiology

  • lymphokine — Lackie Substance produced by a leucocyte that acts upon another cell. Examples are interleukins, interferon g, lymphotoxin (tumour necrosis factor b ), granulocyte monocyte colony stimulating factor (GM CSF). The term is becoming less common and… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

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