- blood
-
I. noun
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English blōd; akin to Old High German bluot blood
Date: before 12th century
1.
a.
(1) the fluid that circulates in the heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins of a vertebrate animal carrying nourishment and oxygen to and bringing away waste products from all parts of the body
(2) a comparable fluid of an invertebrate
b. a fluid resembling blood
2. the shedding of blood; also the taking of life
3.
a. lifeblood; broadly life
b. human stock or lineage; especially royal lineage <a prince of the blood> c. relationship by descent from a common ancestor ; kinship d. persons related through common descent ; kindred e. (1) honorable or high birth or descent (2) descent from parents of recognized breed or pedigree 4. a. blood regarded as the seat of the emotions ; temper b. obsolete lust c. a showy foppish man ; rake 5. members of a team, staff, or organization ; personnel <a company in need of new blood> 6. a black American male — used especially among blacks II. transitive verb Date: 1540 1. to stain or wet with blood 2. archaic bleed 1 3. to expose (a hunting dog) to sight, scent, or taste of the blood of its prey 4. to give experience to <troops blooded in battle>
New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.