distemper

distemper
I. transitive verb Etymology: Middle English distempren, from Late Latin distemperare to temper badly, from Latin dis- + temperare to temper Date: 14th century 1. to throw out of order 2. archaic derange, unsettle II. noun Date: 1546 1. bad humor or temper 2. a disordered or abnormal bodily state especially of quadruped mammals: as a. a highly contagious virus disease especially of dogs that is caused by a paramyxovirus (species Canine distemper virus of the genus Morbillivirus) and is marked by fever, leukopenia, and respiratory, gastrointestinal, and neurological symptoms b. strangles c. panleukopenia 3. ailment, disorder <
vice and folly are situated not in human nature…but in distempers of intellect — George Stade
>
distemperate adjective III. noun Etymology: obsolete distemper, verb, to dilute, mix to produce distemper, from Middle English, from Anglo-French destemprer, from Latin dis- + temperare Date: 1632 1. a process of painting in which the pigments are mixed with an emulsion of egg yolk, with size, or with white of egg as a vehicle and which is used for painting scenery and murals 2. a. the paint or the prepared ground used in the distemper process b. a painting done in distemper 3. any of various water-based paints IV. transitive verb Date: circa 1873 to paint in or with distemper

New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.

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  • Distemper — Distemper …   Википедия

  • Distemper — may refer to: A viral infection Canine distemper, a disease of dogs Feline distemper, a disease of cats Phocine distemper, a disease of seals A bacterial infection Equine distemper, or Strangles, a bacterial infection of the horse Derangement or… …   Wikipedia

  • Distemper — Dis*tem per, n. [See {Distemper}, v. t., and cf. {Destemprer}.] 1. An undue or unnatural temper, or disproportionate mixture of parts. Bacon. [1913 Webster] Note: This meaning and most of the following are to be referred to the Galenical doctrine …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Distemper — en live, 2007 Pays d’origine Russie Genre musical Ska punk A …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Distemper — Dis*tem per, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Distempered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Distempering}.] [OF. destemprer, destremper, to distemper, F. d[ e]tremper to soak, soften, slake (lime); pref. des (L. dis ) + OF. temprer, tremper, F. tremper, L. temperare to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Distemper — 2007 Allgemeine Informationen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • distemper — ► NOUN ▪ a kind of paint having a base of glue or size, used on walls. ► VERB ▪ paint with distemper. ORIGIN from Latin distemperare soak …   English terms dictionary

  • distemper — index discompose, disease, disorder (abnormal condition), disturb, pique Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • distemper — mid 14c., to disturb (v.), from O.Fr. destemprer, from M.L. distemperare vex, make ill, lit. upset the proper balance (of bodily humors), from dis un , not (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + L. temperare mingle in the proper proportion (see TEMPER (Cf.… …   Etymology dictionary

  • distemper — complaint, syndrome, *disease, malady, ailment, disorder, condition, affection …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • distemper — distemper1 [dis tem′pər] vt. [ME distemperen < OFr destemprer or ML distemperare, to disorder (esp. the “tempers,” or four humors) < L dis , apart + temperare, to mix in proportion: see TEMPER] 1. Obs. to make bad tempered; disturb; ruffle… …   English World dictionary

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