- doctor
-
I. noun
Etymology: Middle English doctour teacher, doctor, from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin doctor, from Latin, teacher, from docēre to teach — more at docile
Date: 14th century
1.
a. an eminent theologian declared a sound expounder of doctrine by the Roman Catholic Church — called also doctor of the church
b. a learned or authoritative teacher
c. a person who has earned one of the highest academic degrees (as a PhD) conferred by a university
d. a person awarded an honorary doctorate (as an LLD or Litt D) by a college or university
2.
a. a person skilled or specializing in healing arts; especially one (as a physician, dentist, or veterinarian) who holds an advanced degree and is licensed to practice
b. medicine man
3.
a. material added (as to food) to produce a desired effect
b. a blade (as of metal) for spreading a coating or scraping a surface
4. a person who restores, repairs, or fine-tunes things
• doctoral adjective
• doctorless adjective
• doctorship noun
II. verb
(doctored; doctoring)
Date: 1712
transitive verb
1.
a. to give medical treatment to
b. to restore to good condition ; repair <doctor an old clock> 2. a. to adapt or modify for a desired end by alteration or special treatment <doctored the play to suit the audience> <the drink was doctored> b. to alter deceptively <accused of doctoring the election returns> <a doctored photo> intransitive verb 1. to practice medicine 2. dialect to take medicine
New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.