- drag
-
I. noun
Etymology: Middle English dragge, probably from Middle Low German draggen grapnel; akin to Old English dragan to draw — more at draw
Date: 14th century
1. something used to drag with; especially a device for dragging under water to detect or obtain objects
2. something that is dragged, pulled, or drawn along or over a surface: as
a. harrow
b. a sledge for conveying heavy bodies
c. conveyance
3.
a. the act or an instance of dragging or drawing: as
(1) a drawing along or over a surface with effort or pressure
(2) motion effected with slowness or difficulty; also the condition of having or seeming to have such motion
(3) a draw on a pipe, cigarette, or cigar; also a draft of liquid
b. a movement, inclination, or retardation caused by or as if by dragging
c. slang influence securing special favor ; pull
4.
a. something that retards motion, action, or advancement
b.
(1) the retarding force acting on a body (as an airplane) moving through a fluid (as air) parallel and opposite to the direction of motion
(2) friction between engine parts; also retardation due to friction
c. burden, encumbrance <the drag of population growth on living standards> d. one that is boring or gets in the way of enjoyment <thinks studying is a drag> <this sickly kid is going to be a social drag — Edmund Morris> 5. a. an object drawn over the ground to leave a scented trail b. a clog fastened to a trap to prevent the escape of a trapped animal 6. street, road <the main drag> 7. a. costume, outfit <in Victorian drag> b. clothing typical of one sex worn by a person of the opposite sex — often used in the phrase in drag 8. drag race II. verb (dragged; dragging) Date: 15th century transitive verb 1. a. (1) to draw slowly or heavily ; haul (2) to cause (as oneself) to move with slowness or difficulty <dragged myself up the stairs> (3) to cause to trail along a surface <wandered off dragging the leash> b. (1) to bring by or as if by force or compulsion <had to drag her husband to the opera> (2) to extract by or as if by pulling c. protract <drag a story out> 2. a. to pass a drag over <drag a field> b. to explore with a drag <drag a pond> c. to catch with a dragnet 3. to hit (a drag bunt) while moving toward first base 4. to move (items on a computer screen) especially by means of a mouse intransitive verb 1. to hang or lag behind 2. to fish or search with a drag 3. to trail along on the ground 4. a. to move slowly because of fatigue <was dragging after the long trip> b. to proceed or continue laboriously or tediously <the lawsuit dragged on for years> 5. draw 4a <drag on a cigarette> 6. to make a plucking or pulling movement 7. to participate in a drag race • draggingly adverb III. adjective Date: 1887 of, being, involving, or intended for a person in drag <a drag ball>
New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.