- rout
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I. noun
Etymology: Middle English route band, company of soldiers, crowd, from Anglo-French rute band, from Vulgar Latin *rupta, from Latin, feminine of ruptus, past participle of rumpere to break — more at reave
Date: 13th century
1. a crowd of people ; throng; specifically rabble 2b
2.
a. disturbance
b. archaic fuss
3. a fashionable gathering
II. intransitive verb
Etymology: Middle English rowten, from Old Norse rauta; akin to Old English rēotan to weep, Latin rudere to roar
Date: 14th century
dialect chiefly British to low loudly ; bellow — used of cattle
III. verb
Etymology: alteration of 3root
Date: circa 1564
intransitive verb
1. to poke around with the snout ; root <pigs routing in the earth> 2. to search haphazardly transitive verb 1. a. archaic to dig up with the snout b. to gouge out or make a furrow in (as wood or metal) 2. a. to force out as if by digging — usually used with out b. to cause to emerge especially from bed 3. to come up with ; uncover <scouts…routing out new talent — Carrie Donovan> IV. noun Etymology: Middle French route defeat, perhaps from mettre en route to set going, put into motion Date: 1598 1. a state of wild confusion or disorderly retreat 2. a. a disastrous defeat ; debacle b. a precipitate flight V. transitive verb Date: circa 1600 1. a. to disorganize completely ; demoralize b. to put to precipitate flight c. to defeat decisively or disastrously <the discomfiture of seeing their party routed at the polls — A. N. Holcombe> 2. to drive out ; dispel
New Collegiate Dictionary. 2001.